Monday, August 24, 2020

Health and socail care level 3 p2 free essay sample

Blueprint how enactment, strategies and methods identifying with wellbeing, wellbeing and security impact wellbeing and social consideration setting. In this task I will be taking a gander at wellbeing and security enactment and strategies and methodology with in a wellbeing and social consideration setting Legislation is set up to ensure people inside wellbeing and wellbeing managers have an obligation to ensure their staff and keep individuals educated about wellbeing and security. At that point on the off chance that you filling in as a social consideration specialist you have an obligation to guard others along these lines follow approaches and techniques. Arrangements are worked out from laws. Each organization or association composes their own arrangements. This is a report clarifying how things ought to be done inside the wellbeing and social consideration setting. Methods are the manner in which things must be done to guard others for instance if there was a fire inside a consideration home there are methodology to follow to get individuals out of the structure securely . We will compose a custom article test on Wellbeing and socail care level 3 p2 or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Hasaw represents Health and security at work act 1974. Wellbeing and security law applies to representatives the independently employed individuals on work experience apprentice’s volunteer’s portable laborers a home specialists. The wellbeing and security at work act is in the uk Scotland Wales and northern Ireland. HSE is the national autonomous controller for wellbeing and security in the working environment. This incorporates private or freely possessed wellbeing and social consideration settings in Great Britain. There work in association with our co-controllers in nearby specialists to examine, research and where essential make implementation move. In England, the CQC is the autonomous controller of wellbeing and social consideration. This incorporates the consideration gave by the NHS, nearby specialists and deliberate associations in enrolled settings. Bosses are liable for the wellbeing and security of all representatives working for their association. There must do a hazard appraisal before opening up of their business and ought to be refreshed customary. Track mishaps and occurrences, give wellbeing and security gear and guarantee the work environment is completely safeguarded by having obligation protection. Throughout the years since the wellbeing and security at work act was gotten, extra guidelines have been added to reflect changes by and by, innovation and comprehension. The guidelines incorporate Sanitation act 1990. Manual taking care of activities guidelines 1992. Detailing of wounds, infections and risky events. Guidelines (riddor) 1995. Control of substances unsafe to wellbeing guidelines (coshh) 2002. Sanitation act 1990. Sanitation guidelines 1995. The executives of wellbeing and security at work guidelines 1999. Information insurance act 1998. Fire safeguards (working environment) regulations1997. M1.Describe how wellbeing and security enactment, strategies and systems advance the security of people in a wellbeing or security. In this piece of the task I’m going to depict how these enactments, strategies and techniques advance the security of people. Wellbeing and security are imperative to advance the security of people in a wellbeing and social consideration setting on the grounds that these laws are established to shield people from any damage that could emerge. There are loads of various enactments approaches and methods inside the wellbeing and social consideration setting to ensure people, for example, Manual taking care of tasks guidelines 1992 manual taking care of activities became effective in 1992. The employer’s obligation is to maintain a strategic distance from manual taking care of beyond what many would consider possible to shield from workers and administration client from injury. In the event that this isn’t conceivable, at that point there must lessen the hazard quite far by giving the essential manual taking care of hardware, In request to advance the wellbeing of people. So as to diminish the danger of injury with manual taking care of Urge individuals to move freely at whatever point conceivable, Use lifting helps when required and furthermore while lifting substantial articles. Abstain from winding your body. Abstain from lifting from the floor. Keep the heap near your body. Maintain a strategic distance from repeptive lifts. Representatives likewise have an obligation to take sensible consideration of their own wellbeing and security and furthermore administration clients. By businesses and representatives following the arrangements and techniques inside the work environment this diminishes any danger of mischief caused Make appropriate utilization of the gear accommodated their security. Educate the business in the event that they distinguish any risky circumstance for example on the off chance that a lift sling is torn, at that point this shouldn’t be utilized. Everyone ought to be surveyed regarding what gear is ok for them to use as a person. Announcing of wounds, illnesses and hazardous event regultions1995 Riddor happened in 1992 and is a law set up to guarantee managers report working environment and word related maladies and genuine working environment mishaps. These guidelines expect managers to answer to their neighborhood chamber or the wellbeing and security official. Passing or significant wounds A mishap prompting somebody being missing from their working obligations for three days or progressively Reportable ailments, for example, carpel tunnel,Tendonitis,Occupational dermatitis, word related asthma any word related malignancy; any illness credited to a word related presentation to a natural specialist. Sharp wounds when a representative is harmed by a sharp known to be polluted with a blood-borne infection , eg hepatitis B or C or HIV. This is reportable as a perilous event. Administration client falls should be accounted for in association with riddor if this occurred inside the working environment for example If a help clients drops out of a lift sling because of it being an inappropriate size and there severely harmed Managers must track any reportable injury, ailment or perilous event for a long time. This must include: The date and technique for announcing. The date, time and spot of the occasion. individual subtleties of those included; The injury. A concise depiction of the idea of the occasion or ailment. By businesses and workers following these arrangements and methods this will diminish the danger of these wounds happening again and any wellbeing estimates set up, and any infections being spread to other people. Sanitation guidelines 1995 . These guideline were presented in 1995 the point is to ensure that food cleanliness is controlled inside any organizations serving nourishment for the anticipation of any food contamination and to advance the security of people so there are strategies and methodology to follow and these are: Food regions to be kept perfect and great norms of individual cleanliness are kept up Foods are cooked completely Nourishments are cooked and kept at the right temperatures Food is kept on the right shelf’s in the fridge for instance crude meat ought to be kept at the base to forestall cross defilement. Give sufficient hand washing offices Workers who handle food ought to be prepared to a fitting degree of food cleanliness mindfulness with the goal that they comprehend the principals of sanitation, sanitation and the significance of individual cleanliness. All wellbeing and social consideration settings need to guarantee that their kitchens meet the necessities of the guidelines. For instance, in a consideration home the staff and utilizing the kitchen need to ensure consistently to guarantee that cross-sullying is forestalled and cleanliness is advanced that there were reasonable ppe for instance blue covers and gloves. On the off chance that these arrangements and systems are followed there guarantee the most extreme wellbeing everything being equal so there is less possibility of makes hurt any nourishments and any assistance clients eating the food sources. Catalog Stretch,whitehouse,health and social consideration level 3 book 1,pearson instruction limited,published 2010. http://www.hse.gov.uk/riddor/ http://www.hse.gov.uk/msd/pushpull/regulations.htm http://www.hse.gov.uk/msd/pushpull/regulations.htm

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The US energy diplomacy

There is just one market for oil, and that is the worldwide market. The market is liable to impacts of world governmental issues particularly concerning issues of discretion, and estimating wars between significant providers. These will as a result have unfavorable political ramifications just as monetary impact to the significant players particularly the United States of America.Advertising We will compose a custom basic composing test on The US vitality tact explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is on the grounds that the US is the world-driving shipper of oil, with the nation bringing in at any rate 70% of its oil needs, which has ascended from 33% over the most recent 20 years (Yergin I). All things considered, the US vigorously depends on significant providers of the ware to satisfy its residential vitality necessity, in this way upgrade its vitality security. The significant exporters of oil to US incorporate Canada, Venezuela, Mexico and Saudi Arabia. The multifaceted nature of the worldwide oil showcase is upgraded in light of the fact that the worldwide oil business has overwhelming political ramifications with significant world providers drove by Russia utilizing it as a political instrument to propel personal circumstance on the planet political undertakings. As such the US thinks that its difficult to connect viably with such nations particularly Russia as such reliance will subvert the spot of the US on the planet governmental issues (I). Previous British chief, Sir Winston Churchill saw that to evade the issue of political control from oil providing nations, oil subordinate nations should make a differing oil flexibly component with the end goal that should one source be influenced, the nation will even now have enough providers as alternate courses of action (LeVine 1). In that capacity, the US government has been firmly restricted to over dependence on one source particularly Russia, for oil; Europe is intensely dependent o n Russia for her oil and gaseous petrol supplies (Woehrel 18). Significant players in the worldwide oil market, for example, India and china have put forth gigantic attempt in enhancing their vitality gracefully by moving from vitality adequacy to advancement of a different vitality flexibly system. This isn't just as a method of guaranteeing vitality security yet additionally as a feature of their international strategy improvement. This demonstrates how significant oil is to strategy and international strategy improvement and all things considered, the US can't be abandoned by rising country, for example, Indian and china. This implies due to the chilly discretionary and politically complex nature of the US-Russia ties, Washington can't along these lines go to this Moscow for its vitality gracefully expansion needs. America should look somewhere else and conceivably towards the east. Notwithstanding the strain that has [previously existed between the two nations America has no opt ion than to improve its ties with Saudi Arabia. Growing such relations implies numerous advantages that join it particularly in upgrading America’s international strategy in the whole Middle East. Along these lines, this paper attempts to portray why the US needs Saudi Arabia for its vitality flexibly enhancement program just as international strategy advancement for the Middles East.Advertising Looking for basic composition on discretion? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Russia has built up its flammable gas and oil asset just as putting vigorously in the vitality gracefully foundation to turn into a power to deal with in the worldwide vitality showcase. It has set up something of a monopolistic technique in European and Eurasian vitality advertise. Negotiators and political investigators have contended this, joined by the choice to cancel exchange helps to previous soviets states is the new Russian international strate gy planned for merging its situation in issues of universal legislative issues (Woehrel 1). The US is anyway firmly restricted to Russian vitality development program and has seen exhorted European nations to check their dependence on Russian oil. Moreover it has bolstered the improvement of oil pipelines, for example, Baku-Tiblisi-Ceyahn pipeline that will assist flexibly with oiling from Azerbaijan to the European market in this way contracting Russian European area and consequently its (political) impact (14, 15). This is in endeavors to contain Russian development and impact as a force to be reckoned with. Consequently the Washington can't admire Moscow as a vitality gracefully broadening other option however consider different options particularly those that The US stands to pick up at the financial just as the conciliatory fronts. America’s significant providers of oil and gaseous petrol are Canada, Mexico Venezuela and Saudi Arabia. Canada supplies about 17% of America ’s needs while Mexico 13% fares to the US showcase. Venezuela midpoints about 7% of America’s oil needs. The three are among the four primary providers and all the more critically are Americas neighbors. Since oil is a piece of the more extensive international strategy the US needs to look further past its neighbor and create solid relationship with Saudi Arabia the suppler that total the group of four and the third significant exporter of oil to the US advertise at 11%, which is about 1.46 million barrels for every day. With the cost if oil drawing closer US$ 100, the US is spending a giant measure of cash on oil from the bay (LeVine 1; Yergin II). Further investigations have demonstrated that the interest for oil will ascend in the following forty years and Saudi Arabia best the nations with the best potential for growing oil gracefully, and as such will be a potential provider to the US future expanded vitality needs (Yergin II). This further backings the need that the US needs Saudi Arabia like never before previously. LeVine includes that the idea that a few areas of Washington imagine that a portion of that cash spent by US to purchase oil from Arabia goes to subsidize psychological warfare is lost and a deception of realities (2). This is a result of the significant job that Saudi Arabia is applying in keeping up harmony in the Middle East. Washington has consistently called upon Riyadh as one of its key political rear entryways in completing its exercises of quelling fear mongering in that region.Advertising We will compose a custom basic composing test on The US vitality strategy explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Riyadh is assuming key conciliatory jobs , and effectively in this way, such an intercession with psychological militants and dread gatherings in nations like Afghanistan, Yemen Lebanon and Iraq, just as social affair counter fear mongering insight , the most recent of which ruined an endeavor to send danger ous packages to Washington. Without Riyadh’s support, the US discretionary obligations in the Middle East would nearly be non-existent and in extraordinary hazard where they exist. Accordingly, they us have to seek Riyadh for oil as its vitality enhancement system yet more critically, it needs to needs the oil as a method of reinforcing its lone partner in the Middle East. The very idea of the political circumstance uncovered the US Middle East delicate strategic underbelly and therefore makes the US increasingly subject to Saudi assistance (oil). Such reliance anyway has its negative repercussions on a nation. A few providers, for example, Russia use oil as a political weapon to propel their political motivation, and as such may utilize that exchange bit of leeway to impact political choice their feeble exchange accomplices. To maintain a strategic distance from such events the US is broadening its vitality sources through expanding gracefully and sources as well as in seein g choices to oil. This is planned to decrease its reliance on oil. There are endeavors to grow new innovations and upgrade vitality proficiency. Vitality proficiency is an innovation that guarantees that there is ideal out put for each contribution of unit of vitality and in this manner keeps away from wastage. Vitality proficiency endeavors have bent over in the most recent decade. Going with vitality effectiveness strategies is the improvement of clean vitality through sun powered, wind and other fluid fills, for example, bio powers. These elective sources should enhance US household vitality needs and diminish overdependence on oil (Yergin II). In any case, LeVine clarifies that elective vitality in the US accounts just for a little level of its vitality use and as such can't be completely rely on as supplement to oil (2). Notwithstanding the way that future Saudi Arabia oil potential will fundamentally increment while the US oil needs will diminish possibly this doesn't lessen A merica subject to oil flexibly from outside sources. It is additionally not danger to America’s future but rather a chance to investigate and fix conciliatory relations between these twp toxic acquaintances. All things considered, America despite everything needs oil from Saudi Arabia now and in future. The eventual fate of America significantly relies upon how it plays its discretionary crds well with Saudi Arabia, particularly concerning oil exchange. This oil is inept in light of the fact that it has monetary ramifications just as political ramifications. Fixing the relationship will mean the US can purchase more oil for the Arab nation while Arabia can utilize that cash to reinforce its legislative issues and economy in order to assist America with conveying is strategic obligations in that region.Advertising Searching for basic composition on discretion? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Works Cited LeVine, Steven. Fence-straddling back-stabbers Forever: How Washington Stopped Worrying and Learned To Love Saudi Arabia, Again. International strategy, 2011. Web. Yergin, Daniel. The Fundamentals of Energy Security, Foreign Affairs House, 2007. Web. Woehrel, Steven. CRS Report for Congress: Russian Energy Policy Toward Neighboring Countries. 2008. Web. This basic composition on The US vitality discretion was composed and presented by client Warren Worthington III to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Thursday, July 16, 2020

Opioid Overdose Resuscitation

Opioid Overdose Resuscitation Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print Opioid Overdose Resuscitation By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 19, 2019 Hailshadow / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Misuse of prescription painkillers has become so widespread in the United States that deaths and emergency room visits related to opioid overdose are rising at an alarming rate. The national crackdown on prescription drug abuse, pill mills, and doctor shopping has produced an unexpected result. As prescription painkillers have become more difficult to obtain and therefore more expensive, many users have turned to heroin as a more available and less-expensive option. Consequently, all across the U.S., law enforcement, and health officials are reporting a huge spike in heroin overdose deaths and emergency room visits and not only in urban areas but in rural areas and small towns throughout the country. What to Do If Someone Overdoses If you know someone who uses prescription pain pills or heroin, the possibility of them overdosing on the drugs is very real. Opioid-based pain relievers and heroin both have two main side effects â€" they are highly addictive and carry a high risk of overdose. Would you know how to recognize the difference between someone who was merely passed out and someone who was experiencing an overdose? If they had overdosed, would you know how to respond? Trying to Reduce Overdose Deaths The overdose threat has become so prevalent, a national medical organization has produced a guide for friends and family members to use to try to save the lives of their loved ones. The Opioid Overdose Resuscitation card is designed to help identify and treat someone suspected of an opioid overdose before emergency personnel arrives. The card was produced by The American Society of Anesthesiologists and is available free online to download in PDF format. What to Look for and How to React The card first describes symptoms to look for to tell if someone is suffering from an overdose. It also gives steps to take to try to get a reaction from the person and describes what steps to take if he does respond or doesnt respond. Of course, in all cases of overdose 9-1-1 should be called. The following tips for dealing with an opioid overdose are adapted from the ASA card: Symptoms of an Overdose 1. Slow and shallow breathing.2. Unable to talk.3. The person appears unconscious.4. Blue or gray skin color.5. Dark lips and fingernails.6. Making snoring or gurgling sounds. If There Are Symptoms of an Overdose 1. Try to get the person to respond.2. If no response, rub knuckles on the breastbone.3. If they respond, keep them awake.4. Call 9-1-1. If You Get Little or No Response 1. Call 9-1-1.2. If the skin is blue, perform mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing.3. If you cant get a pulse, perform CPR.4. Stay with the person.5. If you must leave, place the person in the recovery position. How to Administer Naloxone The card also suggests that if you have access to naloxone, also known as Narcan, that you should administer it to the overdosed person according to instructions on the package. Naloxone is a prescription medicine that reverses an opioid overdose. It cannot be used to get high and is not addictive. If you have a loved one who regularly uses opioid pain relievers or uses heroin, you can find out how you can obtain a supply of Narcan at StopOverdose.org. The ASAs Opioid Overdose Resuscitation card was produced in collaboration with the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy. The ASA’s Opioid Overdose Resuscitation card is a beneficial tool that provides easy-to-understand, lifesaving techniques to help friends and family recognize signs of an opioid overdose and take the steps necessary to save a life, said ONDCP Director R. Gil Kerlikowske in a news release.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

A Problem Of Social Justice - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 714 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/04/08 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Social Justice Essay Did you like this example? Imagine a world where there were no rules and everyone lived for themselves! We would probably look like something out of a syfy movie depicting life around the caveman times. Social order is needed in order for a group of people to live, work or just exit around each other. If not, chaos and disruption will be the norm because everyone would feel that they can do what they want and there isnt any kind of consequences for doing so. If you ask anyone what social order is or should be, depending on that persons identity, you may get different answers. Social theorists Karl Marx believe it is the relations of economic structure, Emile Durkheim believes it is a set of shared norms and Talcott Parson believes it is a set of social institutions regulating patterns of action-orientations which are based on a frame of cultural values. Regardless of what theorist you follow or believe, social order can be summarized as individuals agreeing to a shared social contract that states certain rules and laws must be abided and certain standards, values, and norms maintained. (Cole, 2018) Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Problem Of Social Justice" essay for you Create order There are different umbrellas of social order that one needs to follow. One individual can have social order in their family that differs from their community, work and government. Some examples of social order are as simple as how individuals get respect in their own home, recycle their trash according to their city laws, paint the color of their homes due to HOA bylaws or are eligible to receive government assist because they fall under the federal guidelines of poverty. The federal government follows the constitution of the United States and is funded by a federal budget that is set by the Congress. The constitution outlines the basic rights to every citizen of the US regardless of race, religion or sexual orientation. There are laws that define how old a person can be to buy a gun, who can marry who and how if an entity is receiving government funding, they cannot discriminate against a person because of their race, gender or disability. Although there are federal orders, each state also have their own laws that can vary between each state. On top of federal and state laws, each county, city, town and community also has their own bylaws and regulations to follow. An example of that is federal law states that marijuana is a schedule 1 controlled substance but in states like California and Colorado, marijuana is legal as medicinal and or recreation. Some states allow you to open carry guns such as Kentucky and others like New York, you cannot open carry a gun even if its registered to you. If you break federal or state laws, you may get arrested, put on house arrest or fined. If you break your community laws you may be forced to leave or shunned by your neighbors or family. When you really think about social order, it is almost like having control or authority over an area or person(s). Since social order has been established, we also have to understand social justice is also needed to make sure things are fair between individuals. Social Justice gives people rights and duties that are granted by the people with the laws they enact through the government. Those rights and duties are applied to where there are discrepancies and disparities that prevent any individual or group from the full exercise of those rights and to where It focuses with concerns about those in greater needs (Samuel-Burnette, 1989). An example of some applications of social justice are the civil right acts of 1964. When people hear about civil right acts, many roll their eyes and think of Martin Luther King Jr or giving blacks priority over certain people when it comes to college applications. The civil right act is so much more than that. It outlaws discrimination based on race, color religion, sex or orientation. It also prohibited application of voters registration requirements, racial segregation in schools, employment and public accommodations. THose two sentences alone, groups everyone together and does not let anyone be singled out or left out. Nelson Mandela has a quote that I feel summarizes social justice, It is in your hands to make a better word for all who lives in it.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Turning Point in History ~Martin Luther and the 95 Theses

Protestant Reformation: Martin Luther’s 95 theses Kaitlin Alexander Senior Division Historical Paper The sixteenth century, known as the Renaissance, was a time of momentous change in Europe. This time period impacted the World in many ways including the arts, music, literature, science, and religion; however religion made the biggest impact to the culture (MacCulloch, 107,2). Religion was integral to every part of the culture; the image of Christ was the focal point its paintings, the Church was part of government, and sponsor of architecture. The Roman Catholic Church was the most extensive and powerful institution in Europe during the Renaissance. The seeds of religious turmoil were the result of corruption in the Roman Catholic†¦show more content†¦Only two weeks after he posted the theses, Luther’s ideas spread throughout Germany and by two months they spread throughout Europe. The entirety of European society wanted to read them and many agreed or disagreed with the teachings of Martin Luther. Johann Tetzel was one of the many Catholic leaders that disagreed with Luther’s teachings and was Luther’s first public antagonist. Tetzel knew that the theses where written about him and his teachings (Ganss, Henry, 2012).When people read Luther’s theses; they soon began to realize how bad indulgences were and became very angry with Tetzel. His indulgence sales went way down and he became very upset with Luther (Estep, William R, 124-125). Martin Luther’s intent was for the pope to remove the sale of indulgences because he felt that it corrupted the Church, and he also questioned the existence of purgatory. Gabrielle Della Volta, a newly elected leader of the Augustinian monks, was another antagonist who wanted to silence Martin Luther (Estep, William R, 121-122). Pope Leo X ordered him to discipline Luther and silence the Augustinian monks in the Catholic Church. Luther, being an Augustinian monk, was not happy about this order and was summoned to appear before the German Augustinians to debate to the Church leaders. Luther never went because one of his close friends advised him not to go (122).The Catholic Church called him a heretic and excommunicated him from theShow MoreRelatedIn Class We Have Spent A Lot Of Time Learning And Discussing1100 Words   |  5 PagesIn class we have spent a lot of time learning and discussing Martin Luther’s life and the important role that he played in the protestant reformation. Martin Luther was someone who saw many issues throughout the Catholic Church. Martin Luther was a monk and scholar who was in Wittenburg. In 1517 Luther penned the 9 5 theses to the door of a catholic church this document attacked the Catholic Church’s corrupt practice of selling â€Å"indulgences† to absolve sin. He felt that religion should be more personalRead MoreThe Decline Of The Protestant Reformation1276 Words   |  6 Pageschurches. It effected spiritual thought, philosophy, political work, and the economies of several countries all around the world. The effects of the Reformation can still be felt in modern times. Stimulated by a devout and renowned German Monk, Martin Luther, this reformation sent shockwaves throughout Europe and played a significant role in shaping the Catholic Church. But what was the Protestant Reformation, what caused it and what were its impacts? Body: The Catholic Church in The Early 16th Century:Read MoreWhat Defines Religion? Where Is The Line That Separates The Two?882 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernance of a country or other area, especially the debate or conflict among individuals or parties having or hoping to achieve power.† When Martin Luther led the Reformation, he was not making any personal attacks against Pope Leo X, but simply telling of the errors of Catholic ways through his work, titled â€Å"Of The Matters To Be Considered In The Councils†, Luther was only being informative ; not forcing anyone to shun the Catholic Church. While the Catholic Church was losing its following, Pope LeoRead MoreThe Age Of The Reformation2258 Words   |  10 PagesIt is a well known fact that the Age of the Reformation was one of the significant movements in Western Christianity. The Protestant Reformation was a turning point in religion. Martin Luther, John Calvin etc. were reformists that allowed the Reformation to occur. However, before them there were other efforts that had been done for the reformation by Peter Waldo, John Wycliffe, Jan Hus, and so forth. According to (Bainton pg. 12) â€Å"the 16th century was an age of faith. It was even more an age of faithRead MoreGutenbergs Printing Press as a Turning Point in Modern Society924 Words   |  4 PagesGutenberg’s Printing Press as a Turning point in Modern Society A turning point entails the landmark moments and forces of change that make up modern history (Liulevicius, 2014). The most important turning point happened way back in 1400. They have helped the human race in their struggle for civilization. These turning points have become a reckoning force in areas that affect people across all parts of the globe. These areas include scientific development, social change, the ever growing waveRead MoreThe Decline Of The 16th Century Reformation Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pagesthroughout Europe in the 16th century, and lead to the eventual founding of Protestantism. The reformation ended the dominance of Europe by the Catholic church, separating Christians into Protestants and Catholics, and was a turning point in religious and European history. At the beginning of the 16th Century, Europe was dominantly Catholic. The Catholic Church not only controlled vast economic resources, but wielded enormous political and social power. Reformers believed that the Catholic churchRead MoreThe Papacy Of The Pope1400 Words   |  6 PagesThe Papacy The Papacy, which is the power the Pope has, and the hierarchy he is the head of, has a long history filled with corruption, greed, but also good. The Pope is the head of the Catholic Church, controller of the faith, and yet throughout history, Popes have not been all that faithful, but terribly corrupt and sinful. So if it was so sinful, then why is the Papacy still so prominent in today’s society? In the world today, over 1.2 million people are Roman Catholics and supposedly becauseRead MoreThe Reformation Of The 16th Century862 Words   |  4 PagesReformation. Martin Luther protested the doctrine of the church such as – indulgence could help ordinary people pay for their sins and that church was the only way to attain salvation. On the other hand Luther believed that faith alone leads to salvation and it can t be won or bought. He criticized the administration of the church for luring people in buying relics saying it represented god or sending them to pilgrima ge to make revenues. Hence, in 1517 Luther published the â€Å"95 Theses† whichRead MoreAdolf Hitler And Martin Luther Of Germany2117 Words   |  9 Pagesbother trying? If so, how? Adolf Hitler of Germany: Martin Luther of Germany: Argument: No it is impossible. Argument: Yes it is possible. Today we have two great and influential people debating an incredibly controversial topic. Adolf Hitler and Martin Luther are both German citizens during a time of conflict, however that is where the similarities end. Luther, who was born in 1483 lived in a very different world from Hither. To Luther, the conflict was focused primarily around religion andRead MoreHistory Of Columbus s Voyage By Columbus Essay2522 Words   |  11 PagesAmerican societies. 3. According to your Text, and the film â€Å"Martin Luther Revolutionary†, what were the major reasons why Martin Luther left the Catholic Church and decided to embark upon establishing a new revolutionary way of worshiping. Martin Luther was an individual who was born in Germany in the year 1483. He had parents who demanded high expectations from him to earn a college degree and become a lawyer. However, Martin Luther was no ordinary man, because of his deep connection and loyalty

Home Appliance Case Study Free Essays

Q1. What are the Industry’s Dominant Economic Traits? Industry’s Dominant Economic Traits| Features| Questions to answer | Market Size Growth Rate| U. S is the largest producer of Home appliances in the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Home Appliance Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now U. S Home appliances industry is in the phase of Maturity. There are four major firms in Home appliances industry in United States. in 2002 there are 74. 5 million units. Dollar volume had been growing at an annual average rate of 1. 9 percent since. Scope of Competitive Rivalry| As major  home appliance  industry became increasingly global it became difficult for global and domestic major  home appliance  companies to survive independently in the competitive environment. | Number Of Rivals| Major rivals who shared 99% of the  market  share were Whirlpool,  General Electric, and Maytag, AB Electrolux. Others who shared 1% of the  market  share were Bosch-Siemens, Haier, Emerson Electric, Sub-zero, Viking and Wolf. Buyer Needs Requirements| Many consumers were demanding appliances that are attractive, convenient and easy to clean for that consumers are willing to pay top prices for top of the fine appliances that enhances their decor’s and save precious time . The manufactures have responded to the consumer demands, by manufacture smart appliances with sophisticated electronic controls and self diagnostic features. | Pace of Technological Change| New technologies and designed were being introduced into major home appliances. Due to governmental pressure, appliance manufactures were introducing energy efficient versions of Home appliances| Degree of Product Differentiation| In US major  home appliances  industry firms differentiated themselves on the basis of quality and cost. | Product Innovation| As a result of high competition and rivalry companies were always in search of innovation. Huge amounts were being spent on R;D in order to replace current technologies with more efficient one. For example use of microwave energy in  clothes dryers  so that clothes could be dried faster, at low temperature. This technology was not marketed as it needed further improvement. Another example of innovation is that silent, vibration-free refrigerator instead of the noisy, energy-consuming compressors. The cooling apparatus consisted of wheel containing gadolinium powder moving through a high powdered, rare earth magnet. | Economies of Scale| All the major  home appliance  manufacturers were trying to gain economies of scale by renovating and building production facilities in order to  improve quality  and reduce material costs. | Q2. What kinds of competitive Force are industry members facing? Please make sure you follow my slides for Porter’s analysis. You have to explain the reasons for your evaluation. Threat of New Entrants/ Entry Barriers| Factors|   | HUFA| MUFA| Neutral| MFA| HFA|   | Comment| Economies of scale| Small| | | | 4| | Large| 99% of market shares capture by big four firms. | Capital require red| Low| | | | | 5| High| The high amount of capital required f or the new entrance in this industry | Access to distribution channels| Ample| | 2| | | | Restricted| There are three mass distribution channel. Which distribute appliances to mass. Differentiation| Low |   | 2|   |   |   | High| There is no such differentiation in products features. Focusing on price reduction that drove the surviving firms to increased efficiency and a strong concern for customer satisfaction | Brand Loyalty| Low |   |   |   |   | 5| High| A significant fraction of the consumers of high-end appliances were very knowledgeable about the brands and were also particular about the brands they used. | Experience Curve| Insignificant|   |   |   | 4|   | Significant| They have more than 50 years of experience in appliance industry that was the main source of their success. Govt. Action| | | | | 4| | | Govt has put strong regulations on Industry to produce energy saving products. | Exit Barriers| Factors|   | HUA| MUA| Neutral| MA| HA|   | Comme nts| Specialized Assets| High| 1  | |   |   | | Low| They have captured a huge market through product development, learning experience and R;D. | Fixed Cost of Exit| High|   | 2|   |   |   | Low| They have spent a huge amount on machinery,labour trainings,R;D| Strategic interrelationship| High|   | 2|   |   |   | Low| Collaboration and commitment with their suppliers and dealers. | Competitive Rivalry| Factors|   | HUFA| MUFA| Neutral| MFA| HFA|   | Comment| Composition of Competitors| Equal Size |   |   |   |   | 5| Unequal Size| All have same resources and same product line so they can compete easily with each other. | Mkt. Growth rate| Slow|   | |   |   |    5| High| Because they have maximum market share and have grap the customers loyalty. | Scope of competition| Global|    1| |   |   | | Domestic| Because of competition with International markets. | Capacity Increase| Large|    1|   |   |   | | Small| When they will produce same products as like their competitors so it will exceed the requirements and have to sellin lesser price. Degree of differentiation| Commodity|   |    3| |   |   | High| No such product differentiation among rivals| Threat Of Substitute Product | Factors|   | HUFA| MUFA| N| MFA| HFA|   | Comment| Threat of Obsolescence of Industry’s product| Hi|   |   |   | |    5| Low| Product durability and r eliability and no such substitute. | Aggressiveness of substitute products in promotion| Hi|    |   |   | |    5| Low| There is no threat facing from substitute product| Switching Cost| Low | |   |   |   |   5| High| No substitute| | Power Of Buyer| Factors|   | HUFA| MUFA| N| MFA| HFA|   | Comment| Number of Important buyers| Few|   | |   |   4|   | Many| Brand loyalty and innovative products preference. | Product supplied| Commodity|   |   2|   | |   | Specialty| Similarities in products so they can easily switch to other if they increase the cost | Switching cost| Low| 1|   |   |   |   | High| Buyers can easily switch to other products if low cost. | Profit earned by buyer| Low|   |   2|   | |   | High| Company is getting less profit and providing more discount to customers| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Overall Industry attractiveness| | | | | Factors| Unfav| Neutral| Fav| | | | | Entry Barriers|   |   | *| | | | | | Exit Barriers| *|   |   | | | | | | Rivalry among existing firms| *  | |   | | | | | | Power of buyer| | *  |   | | | | | | Threat of substitutes|   |   | *| | | | | | Q3. Identify forces likely to exert greatest influence over next 1-3 Years? (Please note the Drivers of change are few usually not more than 4 factors). Your Drivers of change must point out. i. Are driving forces acting to cause demand for product to increase or decrease? The driving forces increase the market demand for product because of emerging technologies, increase in globalization, product innovation and customers’ demand. ii. Are driving forces acting to make competition more or less intense? Competition increases because the existing firm more involved in product innovation, price reduction and globalization. iii. Will driving forces lead to higher or lower industry profitability? Their profitability will increase because of mass production, change in cost, efficiency, change in people’s life style. Q4. Develop Strategic group map for the industry. Justify your reasons? Price| Highlow| Maytag | | AB Electrolux | | | General Electric | Whirlpool | | | | | | | | | Few models Many models| Model Variety| Q5. What are the key Factors for competitive success? Develop competitive profile matrix. Common Types of Industry Key Success Factors (KSF)| Features| Questions to answer| Technology | Introduce energy saving products, customers oriented features and efficient products that have save their cost and time. Manufacturing Related KSF| Economies of scaleIt plays very vital role as the entire major home appliance manufacturers were heavily engaged in renovating and building production facilities to gain economies of scale. E. g. , reducing labor cost and manufacturing cost. QualityProduct Quality is also a key success factor it includes eight dimensions of quality which consumers want i. e. , performance, features, reliability, conformance, durability, serviceability, aesthetics and perceived quality. | Distribution related KSF| There i s a strong network of wholesale distributors. Strong direct sales capabilities via the internet. | Marketing Related KSF | They have well known brand name. They have a narrow product line. They are giving guarantees and warranties to their customer. | Strategic Factors| WhirlpoolWeight Rating Weighted Score| MaytagWeight Rating Weighted Score| Market Share| 0. 25| 4 1| 0. 15 3 0. 3| Global expansion| 0. 25| 4 1| 0. 5 3 0. 3| Learning experience| 0. 20| 4 0. 8| 0. 20 3 0. 6| Product Quality | 0. 15| 3 0. 45| 0. 25 3 0. 75| Production Capacity| 0. 15| 3 0. 45| 0. 25 2 0. 75| Total| 1| 3. 7| 2. 7| Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM) How to cite Home Appliance Case Study, Free Case study samples

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Why Do We Value Merit an Example by

Why Do We Value Merit? The virtuous are rewarded and the vicious punished in proportion to their relative deserts. This exact sentence is the main argument of Louis Pojman in his article entitled Merit: Why Do We Value It? Pojman was able to emphasize his theory that about the concept of desert wherein a person should be given what is due to him or her. In this sense, Pojman gave importance to the intention and motive of an individual in doing an action. Merit is given to a person not simply because of the natural talents and abilities that one has but rather for the intention that he or she has as well as the related actions that make it possible for him or her to hone the abilities that he or she possesses. In line with this, after carefully analyzing and studying the arguments that Pojman in comparison with philosophers like John Rawls, it is quite evident that Pojman was able to make a sound argument in his belief that every person should get what is due to him or her, which is the exact idea of desert . Need essay sample on "Why Do We Value Merit?" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed The belief of John Rawls tends to contradict Pojmans concept of desert. Rawls asserted that individuals do not deserve the merit that they acquire from the abilities and talents that they have like their intelligence. This is due to the fact that these characteristics does not really come from them bur rather they were able to gain it through the natural lottery of life. Natural lottery is the belief that every persons characteristics, abilities, and other genetically related factors are give to an individual without his or her control. As a result, the benefits that would be gain from it should not simply be enjoyed by the respective individual but rather it should be after the good of numerous people or the entire society. This kind of thinking is similar with the idea of utilitarianism and socialism. They want to achieve equality by giving every individual equal, opportunity, resource, and other means that they need without putting into consideration that the other is more intelli gent than the other or that he or she could contribute more (Pojman, 1999). On the other hand, Pojman emphasize that applying the idea of utilitarianism and socialism makes it unjust for some people to get the same amount of resources despite the fact that they did and contribute more as compared with others. This could be exemplified by the scenario wherein an employee was able to produce twice the amount of output as compared with the other employees but he still get the same salary like his other co-workers. This productive employee is not given what is due to him. He is exerting the necessary effort and diligence in order to work more but his salary is still same with those who produced average output or sometimes even lower than that. In line with this, he is being treated unjustly because of the fact that the product of his hard work is not being compensated properly. The utilitarian and socialist perspective that pertains to the idea of sacrificing individual benefits for the good of the society in terms of equal distribution of resources, opportunities, and other factors was also address by Pojman. He highlighted that the idea of utilitarianism is to make maximum consumption of utilities or resources. In doing so, they need the help of talented and skilled individuals in order to make maximize these utilities. As a result, they also have to give importance to those people who work more and contribute more in order to establish a sound and productive society (Pojman, 1999). Louis Pojman also made clear distinction between merit and desert in order to clearly show his point. Merit is the reward given to an individual because of the skills, talents and abilities that he or she has. These pertain to the characteristics an individual gained through the natural lottery. An example of this is a beauty contest wherein the winner will be judged based upon their physical attractiveness. The genetically good-looks of a person is something that is beyond her control. It something that is simply given to her since birth, which she did not do anything in order to achieved it but she will still be merited because of it. On the other hand, the concept of desert gives importance to the intention, motive, and action of a person. This describes the willingness of a person to do something in order to enhance and put to good use the natural talents and abilities that was given to him or her (Pojman, 1999). This could be exemplified by the idea of being diligent. If an indi vidual who was given the talent to dance well hone this ability in order to become a really good dancer and in the process help other people then he deserve the reward that will be given to him. The main argument of Pojman that entails rewarding the virtuous person and punishing the vicious one is also clearly proven as a deontological principle because of the supporting details that he enumerated. He was able to discuss different verses from the Bible both in the old and new testaments as well as teachings in other religion that supported his argument. The intention and corresponding action of an individual in order to develop his or her natural skills to contribute something good is also one of the main lessons that is preach in almost all religions. This could be seen in one of the law-like principle rules in the Judeo-Christian Scripture, which states whatsoever a person sows, that shall he also reap (Pojman, 1999). Even the idea of the golden rule also follows Pojmans argument wherein as you do, you shall be done by (Pojman, 1999). The discussion above clearly shows that virtue should be rewarded and vice should be punished. This gives a sense of justice because the standard of proportionality is between the input of action and output of reward or punishment that an individual should obtain. In relation to this, it is also important to emphasize Pojmans notion of merit as something that is based upon desert and moral effort. As a result, merit is not simply seen as reward given to an individual because of the natural abilities that he or she has. It also give due consideration and importance to his or her intention to do good by working hard in order to develop what he or she possesses and use it as a means to help other people. This kind of action is indeed something that is worthy of a merit because it is a combination of natural skills and moral effort. Reference Pojman, L. (1999). Merit: Why Do We Value It? Journal of Social Philosophy 30, 83-102. Why Do We Value Merit an Example by Why Do We Value Merit?